Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
decuple
←
French
décuple
(mention)
←
Latin
decuplus
(mention)
←
Latin
decem
(mention)
←
Latin
plico
(mention)
→
English
decuplet
(affix)
→
English
sedecuple
(mention)
→
English
subdecuple
(prefix)