Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
cucurbit
←
English
gourd
(doublet)
←
French
cucurbite
(borrowed)
←
Latin
cucurbita
(derived)
→
English
gourd
(doublet)
→
English
cucurbituril
(mention)