Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
covent
←
Middle English
covent
(inherited)
←
French
couvent
(cognate)
←
Old French
covent
(derived)
→
Latin
conventus
(link)