Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
costive
←
Middle French
costivé
(derived)
←
Latin
constipatus
(cognate)
→
English
costiveness
(suffix)
→
English
costively
(suffix)