Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
cockatrice
←
Middle English
cocatrice
(inherited)
←
Old French
cocatriz
(derived)
←
Latin
calcō
(derived)
←
Latin
calx
(mention)