Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
climatologist
←
English
climatology
(suffix)
←
English
ist
(suffix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱley-
(root)
→
English
paleoclimatologist
(prefix)
→
English
dendroclimatologist
(prefix)
→
English
bioclimatologist
(prefix)
→
English
microclimatologist
(prefix)