Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
chou
←
English
caulis
(doublet)
←
French
chou
(borrowed)
←
French
pâte à choux
(cognate)
→
Spanish
col
(mention)