Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
chantress
←
English
chant
(affix)
←
English
-ress
(affix)
←
Middle English
chaunteresse
(inherited)
←
Old French
chanteresse
(derived)
→
English
singer
(link)