Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ceteris paribus
←
Latin
cēterīs
(derived)
←
Latin
cēterus
(mention)
←
Latin
pāribus
(mention)
←
Latin
pār
(mention)