Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
castrato
←
Italian
castrato
(mention)
←
Latin
castrō
(mention)
←
Latin
caedō
(mention)
→
Cebuano
kastrato
(derived)