Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
carpe diem
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kerp-
(root)
←
Latin
carpe diem
(borrowed)
→
Latin
carpe noctem
(mention)