Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
capricious
←
French
capricieux
(borrowed)
←
Italian
capriccioso
(derived)
←
Italian
capriccio
(mention)
→
English
capriciously
(suffix)
→
English
capriccioso
(mention)
→
English
capriciousness
(suffix)
→
English
noncapricious
(prefix)
→
English
uncapricious
(prefix)