Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
caple
←
English
cheval
(doublet)
←
Latin
caballus
(derived)
←
Old Norse
kapall
(borrowed)
→
English
cheval
(doublet)
→
English
horse
(link)