Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
capitoul
←
French
capitoul
(derived)
←
French
capitole
(mention)
←
Latin
capitulum
(derived)
→
English
capitoulate
(suffix)