Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
calander
←
French
calandre
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
κύλινδρος
(derived)
←
Dutch
klander
(cognate)
→
Dutch
kalander
(cognate)