Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
brother-slayer
←
Old English
brōþorslaga
(derived)
←
English
brother
(affix)
←
English
slayer
(affix)
←
Middle English
brodyr slaer
(inherited)