Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
brigue
←
Spanish
brega
(cognate)
←
French
brigue
(borrowed)
←
Italian
briga
(cognate)
→
English
brigose
(mention)