Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
brail
←
Middle English
brayle
(inherited)
←
Old French
braiel
(derived)
←
Latin
bracae
(mention)
→
English
breeches
(mention)