Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
boll
←
Middle Dutch
bolle
(borrowed)
←
English
bowl
(mention)
←
Middle English
bolle
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*bullô
(inherited)
→
English
bollworm
(compound)