Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
blissom
←
Middle Dutch
blesme
(cognate)
←
Middle English
blissomen
(inherited)
←
Icelandic
blasma
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
blæsma
(cognate)
→
English
tup
(link)
→
English
rut
(link)