Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
bailey
←
Old French
baile
(derived)
←
Old French
baillier
(mention)
←
Latin
baculum
(mention)
→
English
Bailey
(mention)