Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ascendant
←
Middle French
ascendant
(borrowed)
←
Latin
ascendens
(derived)
→
English
ascendancy
(suffix)
→
English
ascendantly
(suffix)