Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
araphorostic
←
English
(suffix)
←
English
-ic
(suffix)
←
English
rhapsody
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
ἄραφος
(derived)