Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
antecedent
←
Middle English
antecedent
(inherited)
←
Old French
antecedent
(derived)
←
Latin
antecēdēns
(derived)
←
Latin
antecēdō
(mention)
→
English
antecedently
(suffix)
→
Spanish
antecedente
(cognate)