Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
anadromous
←
Ancient Greek
ἀνάδρομος
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀνά
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
δρόμος
(mention)
→
English
nonanadromous
(prefix)