Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ambergris
←
Old French
ambre gris
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʰreh₁-
(root)
→
English
amber
(mention)
→
English
grisamber
(mention)
→
Indonesian
ambar
(link)