Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
alma mater
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂el- (grow)
(root)
←
Latin
alma māter
(derived)
→
English
matriotism
(blend)