Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
agger
←
Middle English
agger
(inherited)
←
Latin
agger
(derived)
←
Latin
ad-
(mention)
←
Latin
gerere
(mention)
→
English
aggest
(mention)