Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ad nauseam
←
Latin
ad nauseam
(borrowed)
←
Latin
ad
(mention)
←
Latin
nauseam
(mention)
←
Latin
nausea
(mention)
→
English
ad nauseum
(mention)