Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
acequia
←
Arabic
سَقَى
(derived)
←
English
sakia
(doublet)
←
Spanish
acequia
(borrowed)
→
English
sakia
(doublet)