Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
accloy
←
Old French
encloyer
(derived)
←
Old French
encloer
(mention)
←
Latin
in-
(affix)
←
Latin
clavus
(affix)