Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
abay
←
Middle English
abay
(inherited)
←
Middle English
a-bay
(mention)
←
Old French
abai
(derived)
←
Old French
aboi
(mention)
←
Old French
abay
(mention)
←
Old French
abayer
(mention)
→
English
bay
(mention)
→
English
bae
(mention)