Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
a whole nother
←
English
another
(mention)
←
English
whole
(mention)
←
English
nother
(mention)
←
English
tother
(mention)
←
Middle English
(cognate)