Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Zeus
←
English
Dyeus
(doublet)
←
Ancient Greek
Ζεύς
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dyew-
(root)
→
English
shazam
(mention)
→
English
azeusist
(affix)
→
Ancient Greek
Ἀρκαδία
(link)
→
Chinese
宙斯
(borrowed)