Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Strathclyde
←
Scottish Gaelic
Srath Chluaidh
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sterh₃-
(root)
→
English
Strath
(clipping)