Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Polack
←
French
Polak
(cognate)
←
Polish
Polak
(derived)
←
Swedish
polack
(cognate)
→
English
Pollock
(mention)
→
English
Pollock
(mention)