Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Minorca
←
English
Majorca
(mention)
←
Latin
Minorica
(mention)
←
Latin
Balearis
(derived)
←
Latin
minor
(mention)
→
English
Minorcan
(suffix)