Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Midland
←
English
mid-
(affix)
←
English
land
(affix)
←
Middle English
mydlonde
(inherited)
→
English
Midlander
(suffix)