Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Marcia
←
Latin
Marcia
(borrowed)
←
Latin
Marcius
(mention)
←
Latin
Marcus
(mention)
←
Latin
Mārs
(mention)