Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Luxemburg
→
English
Luxemburger
(suffix)
→
English
Luxemburgist
(suffix)
→
English
Luxemburgism
(suffix)
→
English
Luxemburgian
(affix)
→
Japanese
ラクセンバーグ
(borrowed)