Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Lent
←
Old English
lencten
(inherited)
←
German
Lenz
(cognate)
←
English
Lenten
(mention)
←
English
lengthen
(mention)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*langatīn
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dyew-
(root)
←
Dutch
lente
(cognate)
→
English
Mid-Lent
(prefix)
→
English
Ash Monday
(link)
→
Danish
faste
(link)