Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Kent
←
Old English
Cent
(inherited)
←
Latin
Cantium
(derived)
←
Old Irish
céite
(cognate)
→
English
Kentish
(suffix)
→
English
Kentville
(suffix)
→
Italian
Kent
(borrowed)
→
Korean
켄트
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
Kent
(derived)