Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Julia
←
Latin
Iūlia
(derived)
←
Latin
Iūlius
(mention)
→
Hawaiian
Kulia
(borrowed)
→
Latvian
Jūlija
(cognate)