Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Hippocrates
←
Middle English
Ypocras
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
Ἱπποκράτης
(borrowed)
←
Latin
Hippocratēs
(borrowed)
→
English
Hippocratism
(suffix)