Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Herod
←
Ancient Greek
Ἡρῴδης
(mention)
→
English
out-Herod
(prefix)
→
English
Herodian
(suffix)
→
Latin
Herodis dies
(link)