Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Hereford
←
Old English
Hereford
(inherited)
←
Old English
here
(derived)
←
Old English
ford
(mention)
←
Middle English
hereford
(inherited)
→
English
Braford
(blend)