Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Gingerich
←
German
Güngerich
(borrowed)
←
Old High German
gund
(derived)
←
Old High German
rīchi
(mention)
→
English
Gingrich
(mention)