Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Fahrvergnügen
←
German
Fahrvergnügen
(borrowed)
←
German
fahren
(compound)
←
German
Vergnügen
(compound)