Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Dench
←
Old English
Denisc
(derived)
←
English
Danish
(doublet)
←
Middle English
Dench
(inherited)
←
Middle English
Densc
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*daniskaz
(derived)