Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Cartagena
←
Spanish
Cartagena
(derived)
←
Latin
Carthāgō Nova
(derived)
←
Phoenician
𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕
(cognate)
→
English
Cartagenan
(suffix)